1.
Human Rights and Education
What is the purpose of a mitimus order issued by the court?
2.
Human Rights and Education
The active subject (person subject of deprivation of rights) in the fourth pillar of Philippine CJS.
3.
It seeks to obtain reparation for the victim; reconciliation of the offender, the offended and the community; and reassurance to the offender that he/she can be reintegrated into society.
4.
What is the main purpose of the Human Rights Education Program Plan of the Commission on Human Rights of the Philippines?
5.
Human Rights and Education
A person who is the subject of a police investigation but who has not been identified by investigators as being suspected of committing the crime.
6.
It refers to those guaranteed by the Constitution.
7.
Human Rights and Education
NBI operatives arrested Mr. Pablo Diabontes based on a warrant of arrest for his alleged involvement in a syndicated crime. After informing him of his constitutional rights, they placed him in custody and asked him to verify his personal information, such as his name, address, age, spouse, and identification cards. Mr. Diabontes refused to answer, claiming that doing so would violate his right to remain silent. Was his refusal to provide personal details justified under the right to remain silent?
8.
Human Rights and Education
It connotes denial of the right to life, liberty or property.
9.
It refers to those God given rights, acknowledged by everybody to be morally good. They are unwritten but they prevail as norms of the society.
10.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to rights that cannot be suspended or taken away even or extreme emergency.
11.
A 90-year-old man is involved in a legal dispute with his former partner. The woman has requested a protective order (PPO) against him, claiming that he has been violent towards her. However, the man argues that the woman should not be granted the PPO because she was not legally married to him and was involved in another relationship at the same time. Which of the following statements is most likely to be true?
(NOTE: A protection order is an order issued under this act for the purpose of preventing further acts of violence against a woman or her child specified in Section 5 of RA 9262 and granting other necessary relief. The relief granted under a protection order serve the purpose of safeguarding the victim from further harm, minimizing any disruption in the victim's daily life, and facilitating the opportunity and ability of the victim to independently regain control over her life.)
Hint
12.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to rights that can be suspended or taken and limited depending on circumstances.
13.
It refers to a principle which requires a process of resolving conflicts with the maximum involvement of the victim, the offender and the community. It seeks to obtain reparation for the victim; reconciliation of the offender, the offended and the community; and reassurance to the offender that he/she can be reintegrated into society. It also enhances public safety by activating the offender, the victim and the community in prevention strategies.
14.
Human Rights and Education
The following rights can be limited or restricted, except:
15.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to a social condition defined by an uprooting or breakdown of any moral values, standards or guidance for individuals to follow.
16.
When does jurisprudence hold that the Right to life begins?
17.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to the power of promoting the public welfare by restraining and regulating the use of liberty and property.
18.
How are human rights important for criminology?
19.
Barangay Tanod belongs to what pillar of Philippine Criminal Justice System as viewed in Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act of 2006?
20.
Human Rights and Education
An Indonesian, named Thim Mhangken a PUPC in a high-profile robbery case was detained in a dark room with a single hanging light as the only source of illumination. The authorities interrogated the suspect continuously, and created an oppressive environment to extract a confession. However, no physical violence or torture was used. The suspect later claimed that the confession was obtained through coercion, violating their constitutional rights.
21.
It refers to those rights guaranteed by the Constitution.
22.
It refers to those rights which enable us to participate in affairs of the government – either directly or indirectly.
23.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to the juridical necessity to give, to do or not to do.
24.
Human Rights and Education
The Bill of Rights is directly enforceable by courts without the need for enabling laws or laws passed in the congress and signed by the president. This refers to what principle of bill of rights?
25.
Human Rights and Education
Bella Tegosa, a 15-year-old, was apprehended for committing a theft of an iPhone 16. This incident triggered an initial contact with the child by authorities, leading to the stages of arrest, apprehension, and custody. Subsequent to an initial investigation and assessment, a Local Social Worker (LSW) recommended a community-based intervention program supervised by the local social welfare and development officer, unless the best interest of the child requires the referral of the child to a youth care facility or “Bahay Pag-asa” managed by LGUs or licensed and/or accredited NGOs monitored by the DSWD under Republic Act No. 10630. The minor here is within the ________________.
26.
Human Rights and Education
The local government notices an increase in accidents near a busy intersection. To prevent further accidents, they decide to install a traffic light and enforce a rule that all drivers must stop for 30 seconds when the light turns red. Is this rule a valid exercise of police power?
27.
In a country where cases of violence against women are prevalent, how can human rights education benefit law enforcement officers?
28.
Which of the following would constitute an act of deprivation of liberty?
29.
Human Rights and Education
The presence of the detained person shall be ensured during the inquest proceedings, except in the following cases. Choose the INCORRECT one.
i. If the individual is confined in a hospital;
30.
Human Rights and Education
The active subject (person subject of deprivation of rights) in the second pillar of Philippine CJS.
31.
Human Rights and Education
In the context of criminal justice, when a person is arrested, they are entitled to certain protections and assurances under the law. These are best described as ________.
32.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to the power of the State to regulate liberty and property for the promotion of the general welfare.
33.
Human Rights and Education
Right to Self-Determination is a recognized right under what classification of Human Rights, according to struggle for recognition?
34.
Imagine a situation where a person is subjected to intense psychological pressure and fear, compelling them to restrict their actions and movements according to the wishes of another individual. In this scenario: Is the person's right to liberty violated?
35.
What is the concept of proportionality commonly used for in determining the limitations on human rights?
36.
Human Rights and Education
This refer to the content of any given right and any duty of the holder of the right and the holder of the obligation. This right and this duty are the human values and needs which are found in human rights rules and norms.
37.
Human Rights and Education
Choose the best answer. The term "person" in the Bill of Rights in the Philippines refers to:
38.
Human Rights and Education
The Decalogue and Christ’s commandment of love of one’s neighbor, by which everyone is commanded to do unto others as he would wish to be done unto him, and is prohibited from doing unto others that which he would be unwilling to be done unto himself. This is an example of what classification of Human Rights, according to Source?
39.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to the right to seek legal representation to ensure their rights are protected during any interactions with law enforcement.
40.
Human Rights and Education
Which of the following statements is false?
41.
It refers to a child who is vulnerable to and at the risk of committing criminal offenses because of personal, family and social circumstances.
Hint
42.
The court proceedings are open to the public, ensuring transparency and fairness. It allows people to witness justice being carried out, fostering accountability in the legal process.
43.
Human Rights and Education
The active subject (person subject of deprivation of rights) in the law enforcement pillar or first pillar of Philippine CJS when detained in PNP or any Law enforcement custodian facility.
44.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to the power of the State that enables them to demand from the members of society their proportionate share or contribution in the maintenance of the government.
45.
In a legal context, does a person's right to liberty get violated only if there is physical restraint?
46.
Human Rights and Education
Arthur Van Damme Belmonte, a 16-year-old, was apprehended for committing larceny of an iPhone 16. This incident triggered an initial contact with the child by authorities, leading to the stages of arrest, apprehension, and custody. Subsequent to an initial investigation and assessment, a Local Social Worker (LSW) recommended proceeding with Diversion under Republic Act No. 10630. The minor here is within the ________________.
47.
Which of the following statements accurately reflects the concept of human rights?
48.
Human Rights and Education
Which of the following is false about the Bill of Rights?
49.
Human Rights and Education
What is the duty/duties of the Court in Case When a Defendant Appears Without a Counsel?
50.
Human Rights and Education
The set of measures, approaches, and initiatives designed to realize the right concerned: This includes laws, administrative measures, legal writs and mechanisms adopted by the three branches of government, namely, Congress, Executive and Judiciary.
51.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to the failure to observe for the protection of the interests of another person that degree of care, precaution and vigilance which the circumstances greatly demand, whereby such other person suffers injury.
52.
Human Rights and Education
It constitutes the essential elements of due process and neither of these elements can be eliminated without running afoul of the constitutional guaranty.
53.
Choose which of the following are Rights of a Suspect and PUPC as to counsel:
i. They can choose a competent and independent counsel, preferably one of their own choice.
54.
How can human rights be relevant to criminology?
55.
Human Rights and Education
Which of the following would constitute an act of deprivation of life?
56.
Human Rights and Education
The right of a person as a suspect, and eventually an accused of is a recognized right under what classification of Human Rights, according to struggle for recognition?
57.
Human Rights and Education
A law which hears before it condemns, which proceeds upon inquiry and renders judgment only after trial.
58.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to a person believed to have committed a crime or offense.
59.
It refers to a legal concept where a person's capacity to do certain things is restricted by a court or legal authority. It's not as severe as death in terms of losing all legal rights.
Hint
60.
Human Rights and Education
The right to be free from unwarranted exploitation of one's person or from intrusion into one's private activities in such a way as to cause humiliation to a person's ordinary sensibilities.
61.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to the power or privilege given to one person and as a rule demandable of another.
62.
It refers to an individual (natural person), a group of individuals or a non-governmental organization entitled to rights under the law and can take legal action to protect or to promote those rights.
63.
Human Rights and Education
A waiver of Miranda rights, under the Constitution must conform to which of the following requirements?
64.
Human Rights and Education
In which situation are Miranda Rights unavailable?
65.
Human Rights and Education
The union and exercise of all human power possessed in a state;
66.
It is the security given for the release of a person in custody of the law, furnished by him or a bondsman, to guarantee his appearance before any court as required under the conditions hereinafter specified.
67.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to the power that enables the State to forcibly acquire private property, upon payment of just compensation, for some intended public use.
68.
Human Rights and Education
The realization of one right often depends on the realization of others.
69.
Human Rights and Education
The active subject (person subject of deprivation of rights) in the third pillar of Philippine CJS.
70.
Human Rights and Education
Philippine authorities arrested and detained the popular drag performer Pura Luka Vega on charges stemming from a viral video of a performance of “Ama Namin,” a rock version of the Lord’s Prayer, where Vega was dressed in an outfit resembling Jesus Christ. Religious groups, such as the Catholic Church, claimed that the performance was blasphemous and violated their freedom of religion. Which of the following statement is true in terms of Catholic Church protected under the Bill of Rights?
71.
Human Rights and Education
Right to education and employment are rights that are available to a person. These are in line with the attribute of human right as:
72.
It is a concept of the least detrimental available alternative for safeguarding the growth and development of the child.
Hint
73.
Human Rights and Education
Section 1, Article III of the 1987 Constitution states that: "No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, nor shall any person be denied the equal protection of the laws." Is Section 1, Article III of the 1987 Constitution prohibitory in nature?
74.
Human Rights and Education
Analyze the following scenario and determine whether the police officer acted within the scope of reasonable force: A police officer attempts to arrest a suspect who is fleeing the scene of a crime. As the officer approaches, the suspect resists by aggressively shoving the officer and trying to seize their weapon. In response, the officer uses a baton to strike the suspect’s legs, successfully causing the suspect to fall, making it possible to handcuff them. Considering the principle of reasonable force, how should the officer’s actions be assessed?
75.
Human Rights and Education
Which of the following best describes the primary function of a Bill of Rights?
76.
It refers to the idea about living a life free from fear:
77.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to legal principle that allows individuals to refuse to answer incriminating questions from law enforcement or court officials to avoid self-incrimination.
78.
Human Rights and Education
Which of the following is considered the most important right, among the Miranda rights?
79.
The combination of constitutional rights and statutory rights are sometimes referred to as _________________________.
80.
Human Rights and Education
The following are instances where jurisdiction over the person of the accused is acquired, except:
81.
It refers to the act of the actual confinement of a person in an enclosure, or in any manner detaining and depriving him of his liberty.
82.
The self-executing nature of the Bill of Rights is similar to what characteristic of human rights?
83.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to the honest intention to avoid taking undue advantage of another. (Cui v. Henson, 51 Phil. 612).].
84.
Human Rights and Education
The State values the dignity of women and children and guarantees full respect for human rights. The State also recognizes the need to protect the family and its members particularly women and children, from violence and threats to their personal safety and security. This is the policy of RA 9262 otherwise known as Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004. This law adheres to what principle or definition of human rights?
85.
Human Rights and Education
Generally, it refers to the freedoms and entitlements inherent to all human beings.
86.
It guarantees that legal proceedings happen within a reasonable time to avoid unnecessary delays. This right prevents prolonged detention and ensures justice is served promptly.
87.
Human Rights and Education
Several criminologists have proposed different models and perspectives for integrating human rights into criminology. One of them is, Lucia Zedner, who argued for a cosmopolitan criminology that recognizes the global dimensions and implications of crime and justice. This view is in line with the attribute of human right as:
88.
What is the purpose of a commitment order issued by the court?
89.
Human Rights and Education
Formerly known as “jailer,” who is responsible for the overall status of a person in custody, under PNP Custodial Facilities.
90.
It is the right of the accused where the judge and jury must remain neutral and not favor either side. This right ensures that decisions are based solely on evidence and the law, without bias or prejudice.
91.
It refers to those rights enacted by Congress.
92.
Human Rights and Education
The Present-Day understanding of the definition of human rights refers to those rights which human beings cannot live with dignity, freedom, and justice in any nation or state regardless of color, place, birth, ethnicity, race, religion, or sex or any such considerations. This concept adheres to what principle of human rights?
93.
Human Rights and Education
The state or condition of being free from dependence, subjection, or control.
94.
Human Rights and Education
It refers to the careful regard for other’s rights and property.
95.
Human Rights and Education
Parental authority or patria potestas in Roman Law is the juridical institution whereby parents rightfully assume control and protection of their unemancipated children to the extent required by the latter's needs. This is recognized under the 1987 Philippine Constitution and under PD 603 otherwise known as Child and Youth Welfare Code. This is an example of what classification of Human Rights, according to Source?
