1.
What is the criminal liability, if any, of a pregnant woman who tried to commit suicide by poison, but she did not die and the fetus in her womb was expelled instead?
2.
One of the four components of Human Rights is the Subject Holder, who, is an individual (natural person), a group of individuals or a non-governmental organization, entitled to rights under the law and can take legal action to protect or to promote those rights. The following are Subject Holder, EXCEPT:
3.
It refers to those rights which enable us to participate in affairs of the government – either directly or indirectly.
4.
It refers to an act of inflicting physical harm upon the woman or her child resulting to the physical and psychological or emotional distress.
5.
It is a concept of the least detrimental available alternative for safeguarding the growth and development of the child.
Hint
6.
It is the content of any given right and any duty of the holder of the right and the holder of the obligation. This right and this duty are the human values and needs which are found in human rights rules and norms.
7.
It is the concept that involves providing people with the means of having a fair and equal opportunity.
8.
This means that natural rights and human rights are something you're born with; they don't come from a person or government. They're just a part of being human. This characteristic of human rights is called _____________________________ .
9.
How can human rights be relevant to criminology?
10.
Living in accordance with nature means trying to live in a way that doesn't harm the environment or the natural world around us. This refers to which philosophy?
11.
It refers to the act of apprehending a person for the alleged commission of an offence or by the action of an authority;
12.
How are human rights important for criminology?
13.
It refers to those rights enacted by Congress.
14.
Juan (biologically male) also known as "Juana," claims to be a woman born in a man's body. He fell in love and subsequently married Jane, (biologically female) a lesbian known as "Jano" in their community for her macho personality. During their relationship, Jano heard a rumor or "chismis" that Juana was secretly meeting Ricardo (male), a gardener near their house. Feeling jealous and furious, Jano started repeatedly using a walis tambo to strike Juana in the face whenever Jano had mood swings. Considering the rumor baseless, Juana sought protection under RA 9262, also known as the "Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004," at the Women's Desk of the Police Station. Juana argued that he is protected under the law by being identified as a woman. Is Juana's statement correct?
15.
Nobody has the right to take these rights away from you. They belong to you and can't be rightfully removed. This characteristic of human rights is called _____________________________ .
16.
The pillar that adjudicates cases and renders judgment.
17.
It refers to an inquiry or proceeding to determine whether or not there is sufficient ground to engender a well-founded belief that a crime has been committed and the respondent is probably guilty thereof and should be held for trial.
18.
Police officers detain Daniel on suspicion of marijuana possession. They take him to the station and have him sign a report confirming the confiscation of the alleged marijuana. Which of the following statements is most likely to be true?
19.
It is the concept that everyone is treated exactly the same way, regardless of their individual needs or circumstances.
20.
Suppose a local community identifies that their right to a clean environment is being violated due to pollution from nearby industries. What would be considered the "object" in this context?
21.
One of the four components of human rights is the Subject Holder, who is an individual (natural person) or a collective entitled to legal action for the protection or promotion of their rights. The following are Subject Holders, except:
22.
Three individuals, A, B, and C, all 17 years old, planned to rob G. They entered G's room through a window. A instructed G to open her vault, while B held a knife. C acted as a lookout and opened the main door. When G pleaded, the helper woke up. A and B stabbed G, then fled with C. A left with the stolen money. G died later from the injuries inflicted by B. Are A, B, and C exempt from criminal liability? If not, what's the proper charge?
23.
It refers to as a concept that is accepted as true or as certain to happen, without proof.
24.
It is the act of apprehending a person for the alleged commission of an offense or by the action of an authority.
25.
The detention is done by the police officer. He arrested a person suspected of a crime. Suppose the suspect filed a writ of habeas corpus through his lawyer and said that his arrest and detention were illegal. To whom is the writ directed?
26.
It refers to those rights that are transmitted to the heirs or assigns of the deceased by law, contract, or will.
Hint
27.
Instead, the refurbished idea of "human rights" was based on the assumption that each person was entitled to an equal degree of respect as a human being. What does it mean?
28.
Without them the life and dignity of man will be meaningless. This characteristic of human rights is called _____________________________ .
29.
It refers to those entity, normally a State that is obliged to respect, to ensure and to protect the subject’s rights or demands. In human rights, States are considered a duty-holders rather than subjects though in international law the role of States as subjects is recognized as incontestable.
30.
In a country where cases of violence against women are prevalent, how can human rights education benefit law enforcement officers?
31.
Human rights are NOT granted by state, nor stemmed from citizenship in a country. Human rights are a right which necessarily springs from being a member of the human species. This means that....
32.
A theft has been reported at a local jewelry store. The police initiate an investigation, which includes the following actions:
- Observing the surrounding area for suspicious activity.
- Interviewing the store owner and employees.
- Using a sting operation to identify potential suspects.
- Searching the home of a suspect with a warrant.
- Arresting the suspect based on the collected evidence.
- Interrogating the suspect at the police station.
- Gathering fingerprints and other physical evidence from the crime scene.
- Preparing a detailed report of the investigation.
Based on the statement "Police Investigation is done motu proprio or upon filing of complaint," which of the following statements is most likely to be true about the investigation of the jewelry store theft?
33.
The right to liberty is also known as the freedom of an individual to exercise their right to ________________.
34.
It refers to the idea about living a life free from fear:
35.
It refers to a legal concept where a person's capacity to do certain things is restricted by a court or legal authority. It's not as severe as death in terms of losing all legal rights.
Hint
36.
Any person deprived of personal liberty except as a result of conviction for an offence.
37.
Human rights are the basic rights which inhere in man by virtue of his humanity. They are the same in all parts of the world, whether the Philippines or England, Kenya or the Soviet Union, the United States or Japan, Kenya or Indonesia. This characteristic of human rights is called _____________________________ .
38.
It refers to an individual involved in a criminal investigation but not arrested or formally accused.
39.
The combination of constitutional rights and statutory rights are sometimes referred to as _________________________.
40.
When does jurisprudence hold that the Right to life begins?
