1.
It refers to a principle which requires a process of resolving conflicts with the maximum involvement of the victim, the offender and the community. It seeks to obtain reparation for the victim; reconciliation of the offender, the offended and the community; and reassurance to the offender that he/she can be reintegrated into society. It also enhances public safety by activating the offender, the victim and the community in prevention strategies.
2.
In a legal context, does a person's right to liberty get violated only if there is physical restraint?
3.
What crime is committed by a person who kills a three-day old baby?
4.
It is the act of apprehending a person for the alleged commission of an offense or by the action of an authority.
5.
It is the concept that everyone is treated exactly the same way, regardless of their individual needs or circumstances.
6.
Human rights are the basic rights which inhere in man by virtue of his humanity. They are the same in all parts of the world, whether the Philippines or England, Kenya or the Soviet Union, the United States or Japan, Kenya or Indonesia. This characteristic of human rights is called _____________________________ .
7.
It refers to a child who is vulnerable to and at the risk of committing criminal offenses because of personal, family and social circumstances.
Hint
8.
A child in conflict with the law shall enjoy all the rights of a child until ____________ .
9.
It refers to the idea about living a life free from fear:
10.
The right against unreasonable searches and seizures is considered a right to _______________.
11.
One of the four components of Human Rights is the Subject Holder, who, is an individual (natural person), a group of individuals or a non-governmental organization, entitled to rights under the law and can take legal action to protect or to promote those rights. The following are Subject Holder, EXCEPT:
12.
A new law is being proposed that would allow for government monitoring of all online communications between parents and children. The government argues that this is necessary to protect children from online predators and harmful content. Proponents of the law believe it strengthens the family by preventing parents from being misled by outside influences. Opponents argue that the law is an invasion of privacy and weakens the family by undermining trust and open communication between parents and children.
Based on the statement "The State recognizes the sanctity of family life and shall protect and strengthen the family as a basic autonomous social institution," which of the following statements is most likely to be true?
13.
It refers to the act of questioning initiated by law enforcement officers after a person has been taken into custody or otherwise deprived of his freedom of action in any significant way.
14.
Three individuals, A, B, and C, all 17 years old, planned to rob G. They entered G's room through a window. A instructed G to open her vault, while B held a knife. C acted as a lookout and opened the main door. When G pleaded, the helper woke up. A and B stabbed G, then fled with C. A left with the stolen money. G died later from the injuries inflicted by B. Are A, B, and C exempt from criminal liability? If not, what's the proper charge?
Considering discernment, A, B, and C are not exempt and should be charged with robbery with homicide.
A, B, and C are not exempt; collectively charged for conspiracy in robbery, and B separately charged with homicide, subject to diversion programs for those aged 15-18 with discernment.
A, B, and C, being under 18 years old, are exempt from criminal liability and should undergo intervention programs.
A, B, and C, showing no discernment, are exempt from criminal liability, subject to appropriate programs.
None
15.
It refers to as a concept that is accepted as true or as certain to happen, without proof.
16.
It is the content of any given right and any duty of the holder of the right and the holder of the obligation. This right and this duty are the human values and needs which are found in human rights rules and norms.
17.
Living in accordance with nature means trying to live in a way that doesn't harm the environment or the natural world around us. This refers to which philosophy?
18.
Each of these rights is connected to the others. You can't fully enjoy one without the others. They work together to protect your well-being and dignity as a human being. This characteristic of human rights is called _____________________________ .
19.
When does jurisprudence hold that the Right to life begins?
20.
It refers to those rights which enable us to participate in affairs of the government – either directly or indirectly.
21.
Men and women are equal and (are) born free. This refers to which philosophy?
22.
It is the security given for the release of a person in custody of the law, furnished by him or a bondsman, to guarantee his appearance before any court as required under the conditions hereinafter specified.
23.
It refers to those rights guaranteed by the Constitution.
24.
Instead, the refurbished idea of "human rights" was based on the assumption that each person was entitled to an equal degree of respect as a human being. What does it mean?
25.
How can human rights be relevant to criminology?
26.
How are human rights important for criminology?
27.
It refers to the act of apprehending a person for the alleged commission of an offence or by the action of an authority;
28.
PBBM issues an Executive Order (EO) to set a price ceiling for rice due to rising costs. This decision sparks public sentiment, leading to mass protests by rice sellers in front of Malacanang, with a permit to rally. During the protest, some protesters become violent, attacking the police and buildings.
What is the correct approach in this situation?
29.
Suppose a local community identifies that their right to a clean environment is being violated due to pollution from nearby industries. What would be considered the "object" in this context?
30.
What crime is committed when a mother kills the three-day old child of her husband with their daughter?
31.
In a country where cases of violence against women are prevalent, how can human rights education benefit law enforcement officers?
32.
The combination of constitutional rights and statutory rights are sometimes referred to as _________________________.
33.
Police officers arrest a suspect on the street without a warrant. The suspect claims that his arrest is an illegal deprivation of his right to liberty. Which of the following statements is most likely to be true?
34.
Without them the life and dignity of man will be meaningless. This characteristic of human rights is called _____________________________ .
35.
What is the concept of proportionality commonly used for in determining the limitations on human rights?
36.
Human Being’s reason should tell them that they should not harm others because all human beings were created by the same divine force, and therefore shared certain rights. This refers to which philosophy?
37.
Which of the following statements accurately reflects the concept of human rights?
38.
12-year-old Maya lives with her single mother in a low-income neighborhood with a high crime rate. Maya's mother struggles financially and often works long hours, leaving Maya alone at home. Maya has recently begun skipping school and spending time with a group of older teenagers who are known for petty theft and vandalism.
Based on the statement "(d) 'Child at Risk' refers to a child who is vulnerable to and at the risk of committing criminal offenses because of personal, family and social circumstances," which of the following statements is most likely to be true about Maya?
39.
It is a concept of the least detrimental available alternative for safeguarding the growth and development of the child.
Hint
40.
What is the main purpose of the Human Rights Education Program Plan of the Commission on Human Rights of the Philippines?